Thursday, April 17, 2025

Trying to Save Architectural History at PSU

 

Blackstone Apartments

Lacking formal means of protesting the demolition of two historic buildings on the Portland State University campus, preservation activists are trying to appeal using old fashioned ways – writing letters and using personal connections to build support.

 PSU plans to demolish the Blackstone Apartments and the Martha Washington, two buildings that have been used many years for student housing, sometime after early July.  Both buildings have interesting historical pedigrees, but neither has been declared a city landmark.  Lacking such designation, there is no formal public hearing to oppose the demolitions.

 “We shouldn’t be tearing down housing in a housing crisis,” said Heather Flint-Chatto, executive director of the Architectural Heritage Center.  The environmental impacts of demolition and new construction also favor preserving the old buildings.

“This reckless move threatens PSU’s architectural heritage and the integrity of the Portland Park Blocks,” according to an AHC web page aimed at encouraging support for saving the two buildings.  SAVE HISTORIC PSU HOUSING — Architectural Heritage Center

 PSU has demolished a few other old residence halls in recent years, without adding any new units.  The university has an $80 million plan for new housing, but its development could be many years away.

 

Montgomery Hall/nee Martha Washington

Is there a better idea?

 “From both a sustainability and economic point of view, the Blackstone and Washington apartments could be redeveloped with the funding provided through a lend-lease approach,” says Henry Kunowski, an architectural historian and planning consultant.  Under that concept, PSU would grant a lease of up to 30 years to a developer or development team that would rehabilitate the buildings and collect the revenue.  At the end of the lease, the buildings would revert to PSU.

Both buildings suffer from deferred maintenance and internal repairs would be essential.

 The Blackstone, built in 1931 by prominent developer Harry Mittleman, faces directly on the South Park Blocks.  PSU earlier demolished the Parkway Manor that also faced the historic park, leaving a sad hole in the urban fabric.  The Blackstone was designed by Elmer Feig.  His use of Egyptian symbols on the façade reflects national interest in the discovery of the ancient tomb of King Tutankhamun.

The Martha Washington was built in 1916 by the Portland Women’s Union, a gathering of reasonably affluent “society” women in the early 20th Century who built the home for young women new to Portland who needed safe, stable housing.  It was designed by A.E. Doyle, Portland’s leading architect at the time.

 The Women’s Union later moved to another building and Doyle’s building, subsequently renamed Montgomery Hall, became student housing in 1970.   An interesting video history of the Women’s Union and its three housing locations is available here:

The Martha Washington Hotel & The Women Who Built Her

-----Fred Leeson

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1 comment:

  1. As I read your description of the two properties in question I saw mention of Harry Mittleman and it got me to thinking there might be a path forward for renovation. Schnitzer Properties, Inc. formerly known as Harsch Investment Properties and guided by Jordan Schnitzer who has deep ties in the Jewish Community of Portland and spearheaded the renovation and renewal of the Mittleman Jewish Community Center in SW PDX twenty years ago. It's possible they could be interested in revitalizing these two properties IF the university would entertain the notion.
    I have no personal connections with any of the principals, but I was employed at the MJCC for a time when the renovations were near completion, and it was a great project that helped to restore the Jewish Community of Portland to prominence.

    Just an idea.

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