Despite its 107 year history, many Portlanders have never seen one of the city's most charming Georgian revival buildings that sits at 597 N. Dekum St.
Known at various times as Villa St. Rose, St. Rose
Industrial School, Home of the Good Shepard and Rosemont School, the former
convent and school for orphans and “troubled young women” became a preservation
success story 20 years ago when it was converted to 100 housing units for
low-income seniors called Rosemont Commons.
Alas, trouble arose in 2021 when water in the building
proved to be carrying Legionnaire’s disease and all residents eventually were
forced out. Since then, efforts to find
enough money through some combination of city, state, regional or national
funding have fallen short of the $6 million repair price.
The latest grim wrinkle is a request by the building operator,
Northwest Housing Alternatives, to ask the City of Portland to remove an
affordable-housing covenant that would open the door to a potential sale.
The building itself probably is not in jeopardy. One suspects that condominium developers
would relish a chance to convert it to market-rate units. Designed by one of Portland’s best-known
architects of the era, Joseph Jacobberger, the building stands as “an excellent
example of twentieth century Georgian style architecture,” according to a
history compiled for the National Register of Historic Places.
Jacobberger open his Portland office in 1910, and two years
later added a partner, Alfred Smith. The
two designed numerous churches and other buildings for the Catholic Church,
including St. Mary’s Cathedral.
Jacobberger also designed the North Portland Branch Library which bears
many features architectural features of church of the era.
During the Catholic Church’s tenure, an estimated 7,500
girls received a combination of housing, education and job training at the
building. The church moved out in 1979 when it no longer could provide a staff. The building fell
vacant in 1993 after another non-profit school departed.
The city’s development arm, then called the Portland
Development Commission, acquired the site in 1998. The PDC engaged in extensive talks with the
Piedmont Neighborhood Association to devise plans for the 7.6 acre site. The neighborhood pushed hard for senior
housing, and the PDC complied.
A large wing was added to the west end of the historic
building and 65 market-rate housing units were constructed. The planning process was considered a marvel
at the time, and served as a model for subsequent redevelopment of New
Columbia, the former World War II housing site called Columbia Villa.
The neighborhood association would like to see the Rosemont
apartments returned for housing by the seniors.
Needless to say, so would the seniors who were forced out.
While some bureaucrats have not given up hope on finding a
solution, it is a sad commentary for the public and for the former residents to
think that their layers of government can’t figure it out. The cost of repairs is chump change compared to the cost of funding 100 new units elsewhere.
----Fred Leeson
Join Building on History’s email list by writing “add me” to fredleeson@hotmail.com
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